Taxonomic Group	Name	Year	Invasion Status	Population Status	Vectors
Bryozoans	Amathia verticillata	1828	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Barnacles	Amphibalanus eburneus	1956	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Barnacles	Amphibalanus improvisus	1935	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Barnacles	Amphibalanus reticulatus	1958	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Nematodes	Anguillicola crassus*	1991	Definite	Established	Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster), Natural Dispersal
Mollusks-Bivalves	Arcuatula senhousia	1964	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Algae	Asparagopsis armata*	1969	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Barnacles	Balanus trigonus	1935	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Ctenophores	Beroe ovata*	2011	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Algae	Bonnemaisonia hamifera	1997	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Branchiomma bairdi	2005	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Crabs	Callinectes sapidus	1942	Definite	Established	Fisheries Intentional
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Calyptospadix cerulea	1980	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Cnidarians-Scyphozoans	Cassiopea andromeda*	1886	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Bryozoans	Celleporaria brunnea*	2003	Definite	Established	None
Crustaceans-Crabs	Charybdis hellerii	1925	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Tunicates	Ciona robusta	1816	Definite	Established	None
Algae	Codium fragile ssp. Fragile	1998	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Habitat Restoration
Algae	Colpomenia peregrina*	1994	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Tunicates	Didemnum vexillum	2022	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Ectopleura crocea	1946	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Eudendrium carneum	1999	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Ficopomatus enigmaticus	2018	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Annelids-Polychaetes	Ficopomatus enigmaticus	1937	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Fishes	Gambusia holbrooki*	1929	Definite	Established	Biocontrol
Algae	Grateloupia turuturu	2013	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Bryozoans	Hippopodina iririkiensis*	1968	Definite	Established	Canal, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Hydroides dianthus	None	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Hydroides dirampha	1924	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Laticorophium baconi	2022	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Macrorhynchia philippina	2005	Definite	Established	Canal, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Magallana gigas	2001	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Tunicates	Microcosmus exasperatus	2007	Definite	Established	Canal, Hull Fouling
Ctenophores	Mnemiopsis leidyi*	1992	Definite	Established	None
Algae	Monosporus indicus*	2015	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Mytilopsis sallei*	2002	Definite	Established	Canal, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Gastropods	Naria turdus	1980	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal
Echinoderms	Ophiactis savignyi Lineage B	1937	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Paracaprella pusilla	2010	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Isopods	Paracerceis sculpta	2016	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Isopods	Paradella dianae	1991	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Perna perna	2020	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Tunicates	Phallusia nigra	None	Definite	Established	None
Cnidarians-Scyphozoans	Phyllorhiza punctata	1965	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Pinctada margaritifera	1974	Definite	Established	Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster)
Arthropoda-Insects	Placopsidella grandis*	1967	Definite	Established	Cargo, Dry Ballast
Fishes	Poecilia latipinna	2017	Definite	Established	Pet Release
Tunicates	Polyclinum constellatum	2016	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Platyhelminthes	Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae*	None	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster)
Crustaceans-Copepods	Pseudodiaptomus marinus	2016	Definite	Established	None
Annelids-Polychaetes	Pseudopolydora paucibranchiata	2017	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Fishes	Pterois miles*	1991	Definite	Established	Canal
Protozoans	Rhizodomus tagatzi*	2008	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal
Mollusks-Bivalves	Saccostrea cucullata complex	1999	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Isopods	Sphaeroma walkeri	1924	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Tunicates	Styela canopus	None	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Tunicates	Styela plicata	None	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Tunicates	Symplegma brakenhielmi	1958	Definite	Established	Canal, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Teredo bartschi	1935	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Theora lubrica	2006	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Timarete punctata sp. A	2005	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Algae	Ulva australis	2007	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling
Algae	Ulva laetevirens*	2007	Definite	Established	None
Algae	Ulva ohnoi	2002	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Bryozoans	Victorella pavida	1951	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Bryozoans	Watersipora arcuata	2016	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Bryozoans	Watersipora subtorquata	None	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling

* = Species summary still under review.

med-v (None) Summary