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Invasion History
First Non-native North American Tidal Record: 2000First Non-native West Coast Tidal Record: 2000
First Non-native East/Gulf Coast Tidal Record:
General Invasion History:
North American Invasion History:
Description
Taxonomy
Taxonomic Tree
| Kingdom: | Animalia | |
| Phylum: | Annelida | |
| Class: | Polychaeta | |
| Subclass: | Palpata | |
| Order: | Canalipalpata | |
| Suborder: | Terebellida | |
| Family: | Terebellidae | |
| Genus: | Nicolea | |
| Species: | Sp. A. Harris |
Synonyms
Potentially Misidentified Species
Nicolea zostericola
None
None
Ecology
General:
Food:
Detritus, microalgae
Trophic Status:
Deposit Feeder
DepFedHabitats
| General Habitat | Unstructured Bottom | None |
| Salinity Range | Polyhaline | 18-30 PSU |
| Salinity Range | Euhaline | 30-40 PSU |
| Tidal Range | Subtidal | None |
| Vertical Habitat | Endobenthic | None |
Life History
Tolerances and Life History Parameters
| Broad Temperature Range | None | Warm temperate |
| Broad Salinity Range | None | Polyhaline-Euhaline |
General Impacts
Regional Distribution Map
| Bioregion | Region Name | Year | Invasion Status | Population Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P027 | _CDA_P027 (Aliso-San Onofre) | 2011 | Non-native | Established |
| P040 | Newport Bay | 2011 | Non-native | Unknown |
| NEP-IV | Puget Sound to Northern California | 2011 | Non-native | Established |
| P130 | Humboldt Bay | 2011 | Non-native | Established |
| P090 | San Francisco Bay | 2010 | Non-native | Established |
| NEP-V | Northern California to Mid Channel Islands | 2010 | Non-native | Established |
| P020 | San Diego Bay | 2000 | Non-native | Established |
| P062 | _CDA_P062 (Calleguas) | 2000 | Non-native | Established |
| P030 | Mission Bay | 2000 | Non-native | Established |
| NEP-VI | Pt. Conception to Southern Baja California | 2000 | Non-native | Established |
| P023 | _CDA_P023 (San Louis Rey-Escondido) | 2000 | Non-native | Established |
| P050 | San Pedro Bay | 2000 | Non-native | Established |
Occurrence Map
| OCC_ID | Author | Year | Date | Locality | Status | Latitude | Longitude |
|---|
References
California Department of Fish and Wildlife (2014) Introduced Aquatic Species in California Bays and Harbors, 2011 Survey, California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Sacramento CA. Pp. 1-36Cohen, Andrew N. and 12 authors (2002) Project report for the Southern California exotics expedition 2000: a rapid assessment survey of exotic species in sheltered coastal waters., In: (Eds.) . , Sacramento CA. Pp. 1-23
Foss, Stephen (2011) <missing title>, California Department of Fish and Game, Office of Spill Prevention and Response, Sacramento. Pp. 54