Taxonomic GroupNameYearInvasion StatusPopulation StatusVectors
TunicatesBotrylloides violaceus2013DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
AlgaeBryopsis maxima*1995DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-AmphipodsCaprella mutica2013DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Crustaceans-CrabsCarcinus maenas2003DefiniteEstablishedDiscarded Bait, Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
AlgaeCodium fragile ssp. Fragile2003DefiniteEstablishedDiscarded Bait, Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster), Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal, Oyster Accidental
AlgaeGracilaria vermiculophylla2013DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Crustaceans-CrabsHemigrapsus sanguineus1992DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
Mollusks-GastropodsLittorina littorea1952DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
Crustaceans-AmphipodsMicrodeutopus gryllotalpa1972DefiniteEstablishedNone
FishesMicropterus salmoides1911DefiniteEstablishedFisheries Intentional
TunicatesStyela clava2013DefiniteEstablishedNone
* = Species summary still under review.