Invasion
Invasion Description
1st record: Loring/AK/Behm Canal (Inside Passage) (1903, USNM 5633. U.S. National Museum of Natural History 2003; Lambert 2003); Stuart Island/British Columbia/Queen Charlotte Strait (1937, Lambert 2003).; Refuge Cove marina, Ketchikan/AK/Inside Passage (1 specimen on fouling plates, Jurgens et al. 2018).
The Alaska and British Columbia records are museum specimens which have been identified as C. savignyi. These records may represent a cryptogenic northern population. However, specimens collected from marinas in Puget Sound appear to be recent invaders (Lambert 2003). A third specimen was collected on fouling plates in Ketchikan in 2016 (Jurgens et al. 2018).
Geographic Extent
Loring/AK/Belum Canal (Inside Passage) (1903, USNM 5633. U.S. National Museum of Natural History 2003; Lambert 2003); Stuart Island/British Columbia/Queen Charlotte Strait (1937, Lambert 2003); Calvert Island//British Columbia/Hakai Passage (2017, Lambert 2019, 51.6º N, 128.1º E,); Des Moines Marina/WA/Puget Sound (1998, Lambert 2003); Edmonds /WA/Puget Sound (1999; Cordell et al. 2012); Tacoma Yacht Club/WA/Puget Sound (1998, Lambert 2003); Brownsville Yacht Club/WA/Puget Sound (1998, Lambert 2003); Tacoma Yacht Club/WA/Puget Sound (2001, Lambert 2003); Elliott Bay Marina, Seattle/WA/Elliott Bay (2004, Center for Aquatic Resource Studies 2008; Cordell et al. 2012); Tahuya and Union, Sund Rock's North Wall, Jorsted Creek Pinnacle, West Wall of Pulali Point, East Wall, Pulali Point/WA/Hood Canal (2005, Pacific NW Scuba, http://www.pnwscuba.com/critterwatchers/ciona.htm; Center for Aquatic Resource Studies 2008); Port Orchard Marina, in Port Orchard/WA/Sinclair Inlet [Puget Sound] (2006, USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Program 2008); Winslow Marina in Winslow, Bainbridge Island/WA/Eagle Harbor [Puget Sound] (2006, USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Program 2008); San Juan Island/WA/Puget Sound (2008, USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Program 2008); Lagoon Point/WA/Puget Sound (2010, Cordell et al. 2012)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Probable | Hull Fouling |