Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: AK/Hooper Bay, Bering sea (1924, Baxter, personal communication, cited by Carlton 1979)
The presence of several similar species (M. truncata, M. baxteri, M. pseudoarenaria, Panomya priapus) in Alaska waters, as well as fossil and subfossil specimens of M. arenaria in shell deposits is a problem for interpreting early records of this species in Alaska, particularly records north of the Alaska Peninsula (Bernard 1979; Carlton 1979; James T. Carlton, personal communication 2012). Carlton considers this species to be probably absent from the Chukchi Sea, but a likely future invader. ''Records from at least southern Alaska and north (if not further south) should be genetically confirmed as Mya arenaria or Mya japonica (see text) Carlton 2023a)'
Geographic Extent
AK/Norton Sound (Bernard 1979; Carlton 1979, 'common'. 'probably before 1905'); AK/Bristol Bay (Bernard 1979; Carlton 1979, 'common'); AK/Kotzebue Sound (Bernard 1979, 'drift shells'); AK/north to Prince William Sound (Feder and Paul 1974, cited by Carlton 1979); Kodiak Island/AK/Three Saints Bay (Nybakken 1969, cited by Carlton 1979); Cordova-Valdez County/AK/Hartney Bay, Orca Inlet, Prince William Sound (Powers 2006); Cordova-Valdez County/AK/Copper River Delta, Prince William Sound (Powers 2006); Kenai Penisula/AK/Jakolof Bay, Kachemak Bay (1999, Hines and Ruiz 2001).
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Natural Dispersal |
Probable | Fisheries Intentional |