Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Honolulu, Oahu/HI/Pacific Ocean (1937, Edmonson and Mansfield, 1948, power plant intake, cited by Carlton and Eldredge 2009; Ros and Guerra-Garcia 2012)
Geographic Extent
Honolulu, Oahu/HI/Pacific Ocean (1937, Edmonson and Mansfield, 1948, power plant intake; 1941, on hydroids, ennaria sp., cited by Carlton and Eldredge 2009; Ros and Guerra-Garcia 2012)
Vectors
| Level | Vector |
|---|---|
| Alternate | Hull Fouling |
| Alternate | Ballast Water |