Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: on pier of Smithsonian Institution station in Bocas del Toro,on pier of Smithsonian Institution station/Panama/Bocas del Toro, Caribbean Sea (2008, Bastida-Zavala 2008)
Geographic Extent
on pier of Smithsonian Institution station in Bocas del Toro,on pier of Smithsonian Institution station/Panama/Bocas del Toro, Caribbean Sea (2008, Bastida-Zavala 2008)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Hull Fouling |
Alternate | Ballast Water |