Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record? Canal Zone/Panama/Limon Bay, West Side In Shelter Cove, Caribbean Sea (1971, USNM 14391, U.S. National Museum of Natural History 2007), probably introduced much earlier. However, some records of S. plicata may actually refer to the newly described S. multicarpa, an introduced species of unknown origin (de Barros and da Rocha 2021).
Geographic Extent
Canal Zone/Panama/ Limon Bay, West Side In Shelter Cove, Caribbean Sea (1971, USNM 14391, U.S. National Museum of Natural History 2007); Turpialito, About 20 Km East Of Central Cumana, Point Near Ferry/Venezuela/Caribbean Sea (USNM 14481, U.S. National Museum of Natural History 2007); About 20 Km W Of Cumana/Venezuela/Mochima Bay, First Long Arm To East, (USNM 14738, U.S. National Museum of Natural History 2007); Isla Margarita/Venezuela/Caribbean Sea (1983, USNM 15347, U.S. National Museum of Natural History 2007)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Probable | Hull Fouling |