Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Funchal/Madiera/Atlantic Ocean (2005, Wirtz et al. 2006; Chainho et al. 2015)
Geographic Extent
Funchal/Madiera/Atlantic Ocean (Wirtz et al. 2006; Chainho et al. 2015)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Hull Fouling |
Alternate | Ballast Water |