Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Oahu/HI/Pearl Harbor (1937, Coles et al. 1999; Carlton and Eldredge 2009)
Geographic Extent
Oahu/HI/Pearl Harbor (1937, Coles et al. 1999; Carlton and Eldredge 2009); Honolulu, Oahu/HI/Alai Wai Canal (1947, ten Hove and van Weerdenburg 1978); Oahu/HI/Kewalo Basin (1947, Carlton and Eldredge 2009)
Vectors
| Level | Vector |
|---|---|
| Alternate | Hull Fouling |
| Alternate | Ballast Water |