Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Mystic/CT/Fishers Island Sound (1961, Carlton and Scanlon 1985)
Geographic Extent
Mystic/CT/Fishers Island Sound (1961, Carlton and Scanlon 1985); Niantic/CT/Niantic River (1968, Carlton and Scanlon 1985); Cove Island, Stamford,/CT/Long Island Sound (2000-2002, Pedersen et al. 2008, 41°2.644?N, 73° 30.133?W)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Hull Fouling |
Alternate | Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster) |
Alternate | Oyster Accidental |
Alternate | Ballast Water |
Regional Impacts
Ecological Impact | Habitat Change | |
Codium fragile attached to the shells of Bay Scallops (Argopecten irradians) in the Niantic River, Connecticut, interfered with the movement of the scallops, and increased their mortality (Ramus 1971). | ||
Economic Impact | Fisheries | |
Codium fragile is believed to have contributed to the mortality of Bay Scallops in Long Island Sound. However, the role of C. fragile is difficult to determine, since the seaweed also attaches to dead shells (Ramus 1971). | ||