Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Records?: La Gaiola (island)/Italy/Bay of Naples (1969, Innocenti 2006)
Geographic Extent
Italy/Bay of Naples (CAS, 92687, California Academy of Sciences 2008); Palermo, Sicily/Italy/Tyrrhenian Sea (Aridzzone et al. 1977, cited by Koukouras and Matsa 1998); Porto Santo Stefano/Italy/Tyrhennian Sea (1991, Innocenti 2006)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Hull Fouling |
Alternate | Ballast Water |
Alternate | Natural Dispersal |