Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Alexandria/Egypt/El-Mex Bay and adjacent Mediterranean Sea (Atta 1991)
Geographic Extent
Alexandria/Egypt/El-Mex Bay and adjacent Mediterranean Sea (Atta 1991; Ramadan et al. 2006); off Cyprus (203, Kirkim et al. 2010, 35°07’81” N; 33°56’67” E)]; off Mersin/Turkey/Levantine Sea (Cinar et al. 2017); Turkey/Levantine Sea (2008, Cinar et al. 2021)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Hull Fouling |
Probable | Ballast Water |