Invasion
Invasion Description
None
Geographic Extent
Chipana to Playa Blanca/Chile/Pacific Ocean (21.33 S to 28.19 S, Haye et al. 2012, in holdfasts of the kelp Macrocystis pyrifera)
Vectors
| Level | Vector |
|---|---|
| Alternate | Natural Dispersal |
| Alternate | Hull Fouling |