Invasion
Invasion Description
1st record: WA/Grays Harbor (Wallour 1960, Carlton 1979)
Geographic Extent
WA/Grays Harbor (Wallour 1960, Carlton 1979); Eureka/CA/Humboldt Bay (Boyd et al. 2002)
Vectors
| Level | Vector |
|---|---|
| Probable | Hull Fouling |
Regional Impacts
References
Boyd, Milton J.; Mulligan, Tim J; Shaughnessy, Frank J. (2002) <missing title>, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento. Pp. 1-118Carlton, James T. (1979) History, biogeography, and ecology of the introduced marine and estuarine invertebrates of the Pacific Coast of North America., Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Davis. Pp. 1-904
Wallour, Dorothy Brown (1960) <missing title>, William F. Clapp Laboratories, Duxbury, Massachusetts. Pp. 1-41