Crustaceans-Barnacles | Amphibalanus eburneus | 1892 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Crustaceans-Barnacles | Amphibalanus improvisus | 1844 | Definite | Established | Hull Fouling |
Mollusks-Bivalves | Arcuatula senhousia | 2004 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Algae | Asparagopsis armata* | 1973 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Ctenophores | Beroe ovata* | 1997 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water |
Algae | Bonnemaisonia hamifera | 1986 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Algae | Bonnemaisonia hamifera | 2017 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Crustaceans-Crabs | Callinectes sapidus | 1967 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Natural Dispersal |
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans | Calyptospadix cerulea | 1933 | Definite | Established | Hull Fouling |
Algae | Codium fragile ssp. Fragile | 1998 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Algae | Colpomenia peregrina* | 1992 | Definite | Established | Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental |
Mollusks-Bivalves | Corbicula fluminea | 1997 | Definite | Established | None |
Mollusks-Gastropods | Cuthona perca | 2007 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Cnidarians-Anthozoans | Diadumene lineata | 1960 | Definite | Established | Hull Fouling |
Crustaceans-Crabs | Eriocheir sinensis | 1997 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Canal |
Annelids-Polychaetes | Ficopomatus enigmaticus | 1929 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Fishes | Gambusia holbrooki* | 1925 | Definite | Established | Biocontrol |
Annelids-Polychaetes | Hydroides dianthus | 2009 | Definite | Established | Hull Fouling |
Fishes | Lepomis gibbosus | 1935 | Definite | Established | Pet Release |
Crustaceans-Shrimp | Macrobrachium nipponense* | 2018 | Definite | Established | Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster), Natural Dispersal |
Mollusks-Bivalves | Magallana gigas | 1972 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Oyster Intentional |
Annelids-Polychaetes | Marenzelleria neglecta | 2021 | Definite | Established | None |
Ctenophores | Mnemiopsis leidyi* | 1982 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water |
Tunicates | Molgula manhattensis | 1971 | Definite | Established | Hull Fouling |
Mollusks-Bivalves | Mya arenaria | 1966 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Fisheries Intentional |
Mollusks-Bivalves | Mytilopsis leucophaeata | 2003 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Canal, Hull Fouling |
Crustaceans-Copepods | Oithona davisae | 2009 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water |
Crustaceans-Shrimp | Palaemon macrodactylus | 2009 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water |
Annelids-Polychaetes | Polydora cornuta | 1962 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Mollusks-Gastropods | Potamopyrgus antipodarum | 1951 | Definite | Established | Canal, Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster) |
Crustaceans-Copepods | Pseudodiaptomus marinus | 2016 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water |
Mollusks-Gastropods | Rapana venosa | 1946 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water |
Crustaceans-Crabs | Rhithropanopeus harrisii | 1936 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Hull Fouling |
Protozoans | Rhizodomus tagatzi* | 2010 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water |
Fishes | Tridentiger trigonocephalus | 2006 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Oyster Accidental, Pet Release |
Annelids-Oligochaetes | Tubificoides benedii* | 1916 | Definite | Established | Ballast Water, Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster) |
Entoprocts | Urnatella gracilis | 1954 | Definite | Established | Aquatic Plant Shipments, Hull Fouling |
Bryozoans | Victorella pavida | 1936 | Definite | Established | Hull Fouling |