Taxonomic GroupNameYearInvasion StatusPopulation StatusVectors
NematodesAnguillicola crassus*2005DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster), Natural Dispersal
Arthropoda-InsectsAnisolabis maritima1985DefiniteEstablishedCargo, Dry Ballast
TunicatesBotrylloides violaceus1998DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Crustaceans-AmphipodsCaprella mutica2007DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-CrabsCarcinus maenas2007DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
Crustaceans-AmphipodsCorophium volutatorNoneDefiniteEstablishedDry Ballast, Hull Fouling
AlgaeDumontia contorta*1996DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-CrabsHemigrapsus sanguineus2002DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
Crustaceans-IsopodsIaniropsis serricaudis2007DefiniteEstablishedNone
Mollusks-GastropodsLittorina littorea1897DefiniteEstablishedDry Ballast, Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
BryozoansMembranipora membranacea1998DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
FishesMicropterus dolomieu1868DefiniteEstablishedFisheries Accidental (not Oyster)
FishesMicropterus salmoides1994DefiniteEstablishedFisheries Intentional
Mollusks-GastropodsMyosotella myosotis1996DefiniteEstablishedCanal, Dry Ballast
Arthropoda-InsectsPetrobius brevistylis*1967DefiniteEstablishedCargo, Dry Ballast
Annelids-PolychaetesPolydora onagawaensis*2018DefiniteEstablishedOyster Accidental
Crustaceans-MysidsPraunus flexuosus1967DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water
FishesSalmo trutta*NoneDefiniteEstablishedFisheries Intentional
TunicatesStyela clava2007DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Mollusks-BivalvesTeredo navalis1960DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
AlgaeUlonema rhizophorum*NoneDefiniteEstablishedNone
* = Species summary still under review.