Taxonomic GroupNameYearInvasion StatusPopulation StatusVectors
BryozoansAmathia verticillataNoneDefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Crustaceans-BarnaclesAmphibalanus amphitrite1994DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
Crustaceans-BarnaclesAmphibalanus reticulatus2009DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
Arthropoda-InsectsAnisolabis maritima1968DefiniteEstablishedCargo, Dry Ballast
TunicatesAscidia sydneiensis2009DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Crustaceans-BarnaclesBalanus trigonus1992DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
FishesButis koilomatodon2001DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water
Cnidarians-AnthozoansCarijoa riiseiNoneDefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Crustaceans-CrabsCharybdis hellerii2000DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Natural Dispersal
Cnidarians-HydrozoansCordylophora caspiaNoneDefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
TunicatesDidemnum perlucidum2009DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Mollusks-GastropodsEualetes tulipa2005DefiniteEstablishedHabitat Restoration
AlgaeHalimeda opuntiaNoneDefiniteEstablishedNone
Crustaceans-OstracodsKotoracythere inconspicua*1980DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Dry Ballast, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-ShrimpMacrobrachium rosenbergii1997DefiniteEstablishedFisheries Accidental (not Oyster)
Mollusks-GastropodsMelanoides tuberculata2005DefiniteEstablishedPet Release
FishesOmobranchus punctatus2008DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
EchinodermsOphiothela mirabilis2014DefiniteEstablishedNone
FishesOreochromis niloticus*2023DefiniteEstablishedNone
Crustaceans-IsopodsParacerceis sculptaNoneDefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
Cnidarians-ScyphozoansPhyllorhiza punctata2003DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
FishesPterois volitans2020DefiniteEstablishedNatural Dispersal
Crustaceans-IsopodsSphaeroma walkeri1958DefiniteEstablishedBallast Water, Hull Fouling
TunicatesStyela canopus2009DefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
Cnidarians-AnthozoansTubastraea coccinea0DefiniteEstablishedNone
Cnidarians-AnthozoansTubastraea tagusensisNoneDefiniteEstablishedHull Fouling
* = Species summary still under review.