Taxonomic Group	Name	Year	Invasion Status	Population Status	Vectors
Algae	Aglaothamnion tenuissimum*	1978	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Alitta succinea	1896	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Ampelisca abdita	1954	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Discarded Bait, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Barnacles	Amphibalanus improvisus	1853	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Ampithoe valida	1941	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Discarded Bait, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Bryozoans	Anguinella palmata	1993	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Arthropoda-Insects	Anisolabis maritima	1935	Definite	Established	Cargo, Dry Ballast
Mollusks-Bivalves	Arcuatula senhousia	1946	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Blackfordia virginica	1970	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Boccardiella ligerica	1954	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Tunicates	Botryllus schlosseri	1947	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Calyptospadix cerulea	1901	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Sponges	Chalinula loosanoffi*	1950	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Sponges	Clathria prolifera*	1950	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Bryozoans	Conopeum tenuissimum	1951	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Cordylophora caspia	1951	Definite	Established	Aquatic Plant Shipments, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Corophium alienense	1973	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Corophium heteroceratum	1986	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Bryozoans	Cryptosula pallasiana	1943	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Cnidarians-Anthozoans	Diadumene franciscana	1940	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Cnidarians-Anthozoans	Diadumene leucolena	1936	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Cnidarians-Anthozoans	Diadumene lineata	1906	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Cnidarians-Anthozoans	Diadumene paranaensis	1975	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Ectopleura crocea	1865	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Crabs	Eriocheir sinensis	1994	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Fisheries Intentional
Crustaceans-Isopods	Eurylana arcuata	1978	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Copepods	Eurytemora carolleeae	1913	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster), Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Ostracods	Eusarsiella zostericola	1953	Definite	Established	Oyster Accidental
Annelids-Polychaetes	Ficopomatus enigmaticus	1921	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Gammarus daiberi	2004	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Mollusks-Bivalves	Gemma gemma	1899	Definite	Established	Oyster Accidental
Mollusks-Bivalves	Geukensia demissa	1894	Definite	Established	Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Grandidierella japonica	1966	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Sponges	Halichondria bowerbanki*	1950	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Annelids-Polychaetes	Heteromastus filiformis species complex	1936	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Mollusks-Gastropods	Ilyanassa obsoleta	1907	Definite	Established	Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Incisocalliope derzhavini	1904	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Gastropods	Leostyletus misakiensis	1962	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Mollusks-Bivalves	Limecola petalum	1988	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Isopods	Limnoria tripunctata	1875	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Gastropods	Littoridinops monroensis	2005	Definite	Established	Aquatic Plant Shipments, Ballast Water, Dry Ballast
Cnidarians-Hydrozoans	Maeotias marginata	1992	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Megasyllis nipponica	2004	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Melita nitida	1938	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Discarded Bait, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Tunicates	Molgula manhattensis	1955	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Monocorophium acherusicum	1912	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Monocorophium insidiosum	1931	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Monocorophium uenoi	2003	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Mya arenaria	1895	Definite	Established	Oyster Accidental
Mollusks-Gastropods	Myosotella myosotis	1871	Definite	Established	Cargo, Dry Ballast, Oyster Accidental
Mollusks-Bivalves	Mytilus galloprovincialis	1987	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Mysids	Neomysis japonica	2004	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Crustaceans-Cumaceans	Nippoleucon hinumensis	1986	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Crustaceans-Copepods	Oithona davisae	1963	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Mollusks-Gastropods	Okenia plana	1963	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Mysids	Orientomysis hwanhaiensis	1997	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Crustaceans-Crayfish	Pacifastacus leniusculus	1959	Definite	Established	Fisheries Intentional
Crustaceans-Shrimp	Palaemon macrodactylus	1959	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Algae	Polysiphonia denudata*	1963	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Discarded Bait, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Potamocorbula amurensis	1987	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Mollusks-Gastropods	Potamopyrgus antipodarum	2004	Definite	Established	Aquatic Plant Shipments, Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster)
Sponges	Prosuberites sp.*	2004	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Copepods	Pseudodiaptomus marinus	1986	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Crustaceans-Isopods	Pseudosphaeroma sp. A	2004	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Crabs	Rhithropanopeus harrisii	1979	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Mollusks-Bivalves	Ruditapes philippinarum	1949	Definite	Established	Oyster Accidental
Annelids-Polychaetes	Sabaco elongatus	1960	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Algae	Sargassum muticum	1973	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Natural Dispersal
Crustaceans-Tanaids	Sinelobus cf. stanfordi	1943	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Isopods	Sphaeroma quoianum	1898	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Crustaceans-Amphipods	Stenothoe valida	1941	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Annelids-Polychaetes	Streblospio benedicti	1932	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Isopods	Synidotea laticauda	1897	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Gastropods	Tenellia adspersa	1953	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Teredo navalis	1913	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling
Arthropoda-Insects	Thambemyia borealis*	1994	Definite	Established	Cargo, Hull Fouling
Mollusks-Bivalves	Theora lubrica	1982	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Crustaceans-Copepods	Tortanus dextrilobatus	1997	Definite	Established	Ballast Water
Annelids-Oligochaetes	Tubificoides brownae*	1961	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Dry Ballast, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Annelids-Oligochaetes	Tubificoides wasselli*	1961	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Dry Ballast, Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental
Crustaceans-Isopods	Uromunna sp. A	1989	Definite	Established	Ballast Water, Hull Fouling
Bryozoans	Victorella pavida	2004	Definite	Established	Hull Fouling, Oyster Accidental

* = Species summary still under review.

p093 (_CDA_P093 (San Pablo Bay)) Summary